Les différences entre on-premises et le

nuage pour

Hi! I’m Gokan OzcifciMicrosoft SharePoint MVP. Community Warrior. Managing Consultant. TN Wiki Addict. Gokan contribue sur @WikiNinjas.

t:@gokanozcifcib: gokanx.wordpress.comF: Gokan Ozcifci

Hi! I’m Benoît Jester.MVP SharePoint, travaillant sur cette technologie depuis près de 9 ans. Mes domaines de prédilection sont l ‘administration et l’expertise SharePoint, que je saupoudre régulièrement de Yammer et de Cloud.

t:@spasipeb: spasipe.wordpress.comF: Benoit Jester

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Agenda

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SharePoint Multi Tier Farm

SharePoint 2013Azure IaaS,

PaaS, SaaS

On-Premises Nuage

Introduction

Avantages et

InconvénientsPerformance, Prix, Taux de

disponibilité, …

Retours sur expérience: Le nuage est-il

adapté aux grandes entreprises ?

Cloud: Que veut

vraiment dire le

nuage …

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Introduction

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La différence de vision

Azure &

O365

Exchange &

Lync + Voice

Nuage Privé

& Public

Windows

Server

La gestion

des identités,

AD

System

Center 2012

ITSM / ITIL

Migrations

Intégrations

Portails, Intranets, Workflow…

(SharePoint)Marketing, Dashboards

Application

métierDéveloppement

Messaging,

Conference,

Presence, Video,

Voice (Lync)

Application

Office

L’Expertise Microsoft. Une véritable valeur ajoutée.

Infrastructure Productivité des entreprises

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La différence de vision

Productivité des entreprisesInfrastructure

Expertise Microsoft. Une véritable valeur ajoutée.

Selon au début de l'année dernière (2013) et répété par Microsoft lors de la Worldwide Partner Conférence (WPC 13) à Houston, dans les 6-8 prochaines années:

– 35% des clients SharePoint « existants » n'iront jamais vers le nuage

– 15% deviendront des clients « Pure Nuage »

– 50% adopteront une plateforme Hybride

Un an plus tard, à la à Washington DC (WPC14), un chef de produit Microsoft a admis que l’impact d’une plateforme hybride était plus grande que prévue:

– 10-20% des clients SharePoint « existants » n'iront jamais vers le nuage

– 10% deviendront des clients « Pure Nuage »

– 70-75% adopteront une plateforme Hybride

SharePoint On-Premises

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SharePoint couvre un vaste ensemble de technologies individuelles sous l'égide de la plateforme SharePoint

• Domaine Applicatif

• SQL Serveur

• Service d’annuaire (AD)

• Serveur Office Web Apps

• …

Il faut du temps, de la patience et de l'expérience

Il est en permanence en évolution (CU & SP)

Il faut beaucoup de serveurs et beaucoup de mémoire (RAM).

SharePoint On-Premises

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Nouveau Service Applicatif (Distributed Cache, RequestManagement, Machine Translation, …)

(Nouveaux) Services et fonctionnalités : Yammer, OneDrive for Business, Office Web Apps, Workflow Manager…

Amélioration des Services Applicatifs (FAST)

SQL Server 2014 nécessite une mise a jour cumulative (mai 2014)

Windows Server 2012 R2 est pris en charge uniquement sur un SharePoint Server 2013 Service Pack 1

SharePoint On-Premises (CU & SP1 & SP2013)

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Nouvelle formule SharePoint

3 est le nouveau 2

7 est le nouveau 5

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N-Tier, N-Layer

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CONTRÔLE

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SharePoint On-Premises - Inconvénients

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Pour certains clients l’hygiène de la plateforme est un mot inconnu.

Conserver les réglages de base pour les bases de données

Les Services Applicatifs sont trop lourds et exigent beaucoup de ressources

Les erreurs liées à l'infrastructure (DNS, WAF, ...)

RAM

L’assistant de Configuration (GUID)

La bande passante peut être votre meilleur ou pire ami

...

Performance

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Windows, SQL, Office 2013, WAC, SharePoint.

CAL.

Maintenance et tâches opérationnelles.

Les coûts des consultants (un coûte cher ).

Mises à niveau.

Outils de sauvegarde ainsi que l'espace demandé.

Coût de l'électricité.

Coût matériel physique (F5, WAF,…)

Qu'est-ce que chaque heure de temps d'arrêt coûte votre entreprise?

Budget

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Selon : Il y a quelques méthodes disponibles pour minimiser les temps d'arrêt; mais il est tout simplement impossible de parvenir à une solution de zéro temps d'arrêt pour votre mise à niveau.

Zéro « downtime »

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Le Nuage

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Le Cloud Computing fournit des services ou des applications informatiques en ligne, accessibles partout, à tout moment, et de n’importe quel terminal.

Il permet de partager, chez un fournisseur d’offres Cloud, une infrastructure, une solution applicative ou encore une plateforme à tout utilisateur qui en fait la demande.

Définition du Nuage

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Le Nuage (SaaS), les avantagesLe coût moins élevé

Infrastructure

Licences

Admins/Consultants moins nécessairesCoût

Disponibilité

Mises à jourAutomatiques

SLAs99,9% de disponibilité

Normes de conformités

FonctionnalitésDelve, Power BI, OWA

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Le Nuage, les réticences

Le cloud privé préféré au Cloud public

90% envisagent d’utiliser encore du On-Premises

La sécurité des données est un frein majeur à l’adoption

On Prem’

• Gestion des permissions

• Partage non autorisé

Nuage

• Attaques externes

• Partage non autorisé

• Accès du provider aux données

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Les types de Cloud

Public

• Partagé

• Off-Premises

• Géré par

l’hébergeur

Privé

• Non partagé

• On-Premises ou

Off-Premises

• Géré ou non par

vous

Hybride

• Architectures

multiples

• On-Premises et

Off-Premises

• Géré par vous et

par l’hébergeur

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On-Premises contre le Nuage

Planning et implémention à votre chargeHébergement / Infrastructures

On-Premises

Fourni et garanti par l’hébergeur

Nuage

Achat, installation, updates à votre chargeMatériel / Maintenance Inclus dans l’offre de l’hébergeur

Coût d’achat à votre chargeLicences Incluses dans l’offre de l’hébergeur

Coût à votre chargeSupport Coût à votre charge

Planning et mise en place à votre chargeDisaster Recovery

Cf. SLAs de l’hébergeur

TotalDegré de contrôle

(Données, customisation)

Dépendant du mode (IAAS, PAAS, SAAS)

De total à faible

Possible nativement, outil tiers à envisagerMigration Outil tiers indispensable

Possible nativement, outil tiers à envisagerGouvernance / Audit Limité

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IaaS, PaaS, SaaS

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IaaS, PaaS, SaaS ?

SAAS

PAAS

IAASInfrastructure

Machines virtuellesRéseau

Stockage

PlatformSystème d’exploitation (Windows Azure)

Bases de données (SQL Azure)Outils de développement (NAPA)

SoftwareSharePoint Online

Lync OnlineExchange Online

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Les responsabilités

Architectes Développeurs Utilisateurs

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Choisir entre Iaas, PaaS et SaaS

SAAS

PAAS

IAAS

Contrôle

Co

ût

Critères de décision Iaas/SaaS

• Degré de personnalisation de l’existant

• Experts SharePoint à disposition

• Usage de solutions full trust

• Connaissance d’Azure

Critères de décision Paas

• Développement

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Azure IaaS

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Microsoft

Datacenters

Virtualisation

Stockage

Vous (architectes / admins)

Installation / Mises à jourWindows

SharePoint

Données

Applications

Azure IaaS - Responsabilités

Hébergement

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Azure IaaS – En une image

Une ferme #SharePoint 2013 dans @Azure en quelques clics

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Images disponibles pour SharePoint

Serveur

Ferme

Taille de serveurs

De 1 cores / 1,75 Go jusqu’à 32 cores / 448 Go de RAM

Inclus dans l’offre

SLA : 4.38 h de downtime par an

Gestion des incidents Disque, CPU, mémoire

Datacenters – Réseau, électricité

Mises à jour matérielles et logicielles de l’hôte

Azure IaaS - Caractéristiques

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FlexibilitéMise en place rapide d’environnements

Elasticité

Choix du datacenter

Services offertsHaute disponibilité

Architectures hybrides

SLA de 99.95%

CoûtCoût à l’heure d’utilisation (PAYG)

Jusqu’à 115€ consommables grâce à votre abonnement MSDN

Azure IaaS - Avantages

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Azure PaaS

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MicrosoftDatacenters

Virtualisation

Stockage

Installation / Mises à jour des OS

Vous (développeurs)Données

Applications

Azure PaaS - Responsabilités

Développement

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Azure PaaS – En une image

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Composantes clésWeb Role

Worker Role

Cloud Service

UtilisationDéveloppement, hébergement de services

Environnement de gestion de services

Stockage

SQL Azure

BDD relationnelle

Synchronisation de données

Azure PaaS - Caractéristiques

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Coûts

Pas d’investissements dans des infrastructures

Location uniquement des services dont vous avez besoin

Flexibilité

Equipes de développement géodispersées

Environnement s’adapte aux besoins

Sécurité des données, backups, …

Facturation variable

Espace de stockage

Bande passante consommée

Azure PaaS - Avantages

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Azure SaaS

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Microsoft

Datacenters

Virtualisation

Stockage

Installation / Mises à jour des OS

Données

Applications

Vous (Utilisateurs)

Utilisation !

Azure SaaS - Responsabilités

Utilisation

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Azure SaaS – En une image

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Service “packagé”

Le provider gère tout (serveurs, mises à jour, …)

Services entièrement provisionnés

Notion de Tenant / Architecture multitenant

Avantages

Interface web, API disponibles

Rapidité de mise en route

Coût : Utilisateur / mois

Azure SaaS - Caractéristiques

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Azure SaaS - Nouveautés

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Retours d’expérience

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Mon client

Une multinationale

(Assurance)

5000 personnes

60 serveurs (Dev, D, Q, A, P)

20 sites publics

Pas stable = Framework

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Sites publics

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Gouvernance (ITIL)

Operations (2)

HelpdeskIncident

Management

Change

Management

Project (3)

Support

Technique

MVPs

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Contrôle

perduLa loi Belge

Document

sur le sol

Belge

Désastre Datacenter SSO

Confidentialité

Datacenter

en Belgique

Qui peut lire mes documents et mots de passe

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Conclusions

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Utilisez On-Premises si …

Si vous avez des contraintes légales

Si le partage d’informations est strictement interdit

Si vous voulez rester maître de votre infrastructure

Si vous utilisez des sites publics

Si vous avez déjà des portails/sites fonctionnels

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Pas de contraintes légales

La collaboration externe est indispensable

Faciliter la collaboration entre équipes

Limiter vos coûts d’infrastructure

Bénéficier de toutes les dernières technologies et fonctionnalités

Commencer depuis zéro

Avoir des SLA de plus de 99.9%

Pour des environnements D, Q ou A

Utilisez le nuage si …

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Questions ?

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