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7/30/2019 Cirino Gonzalez 2255 - Gov Response (1)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DISTRICT OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
CIRINO GONZALEZ, )
)
Defendant. )) 1:12-cv-375-GZS
v. )
)
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA )
)
UNITED STATES RESPONSE TO DEFENDANTS MOTION UNDER 28 U.S.C. 2255
Cirino Gonzalez was convicted of several counts related to providing assistance to
Edward and Elaine Brown during their efforts to evade capture by federal law enforcement after
their convictions for tax evasion. Gonzalez was sentenced to 96 months of incarceration.
Gonzalez filed an appeal which the First Circuit rejected on July 30, 2010. The United
States Supreme Court denied certiorari on October 3, 2011. Gonzalez filed a motion under 28
U.S.C. 2255, exactly one year later. While the motion is timely, it entirely fails on the merits.
Gonzalez has presented a laundry list of undeveloped claims including that (1) his trial
lawyer was ineffective; (2) his appellate lawyer was ineffective; (3) the district court was biased
against him in making certain rulings and was complicit in prosecutorial misconduct; and (4) the
Bureau of Prisons has treated him unfairly pertaining to his ability to receive mail and make
telephone calls. Gonzalez has the burden of showing that any of these claims justifies the
granting of relief. David v. United States, 134 F.3d 470, 474 (1st Cir. 1998).
All of these claims can be dismissed without an evidentiary hearing. A district court
may dismiss a section 2255 petition without holding an evidentiary hearing if it plainly appears
on the face of the pleadings that the petitioner is not entitled to the requested relief or if the
Case 1:12-cv-00375-GZS Document 14 Filed 12/20/12 Page 1 of 4
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allegations consist of no more than conclusory prognostication and perfevid rhetoric, Moreno-
Espada v. United States, 666 F.3d 60, 66 (1st Cir. 2012), or if the key factual averments are
either improbable or contradicted by established facts of record, United States v. LaBonte,
70 F.3d 1396, 1413 (1st Cir. 1995).
The ineffective assistance of counsel claims should be dismissed without a hearing
because Gonzalez has not met his burden of demonstrating a plausible claim. The Sixth
Amendment guarantees a defendant the right to the reasonably effective assistance of counsel.
Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 687 (1984). A defendant is entitled to relief under
Strickland where (1) counsels performance fell below the minimum standards of representation
and (2) that there is a reasonable probability that the deficiency altered the outcome of the case.
Robidoux v. OBrien, 643 F.3d 334, 338 (1st Cir. 2001). The defendant bears the heavy
burden of demonstrating both ineffective representation and resulting prejudice. Bucuvalas v.
United States, 98 F.3d 652, 658 (1st Cir. 1996).
Even assuming that Gonzalez could meet the initial hurdle of demonstrating that his trial
counsel or appellate counsel made constitutionally cognizable errors (which is impossible to
discern given the confusing manner in which the allegations of incompetence are presented),
Gonzalez has not even made an effort to show how any of the alleged errors would have resulted
in a different outcome in his case. That is, Gonzalez has not developed any of his ineffective
assistance of counsel claims sufficiently to show how a different choice by either his trial or
appellate lawyer would have created a reasonable probability of an acquittal or a retrial. Absent
some developed (and persuasive) argument on this prong of the Strickland standard, this Court
should dismiss these claims without a hearing because, even if Gonzalez could demonstrate the
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Respectfully submitted,
Dated: December 20, 2012 JOHN P. KACAVAS
United States Attorney
By: /s/ Seth R. Aframe
Seth R. Aframe
Assistant U.S. Attorney
Mass. Bar No. 643288
53 Pleasant Street, 5th Floor
Concord, NH 03301-3904
(603) 225-1552
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on this date, a copy of this Objection was served upon Cirino
Gonzalez via first class, postage prepaid mail, at Phoenix - FCI, Inmate Mail/Parcels, 37910 N.
45th Avenue, Phoenix, AZ 85086.
/s/ Seth R. AframeSeth R. Aframe, AUSA
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Case 1:12-cv-00375-GZS Document 14 Filed 12/20/12 Page 4 of 4
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]