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Carrez Clarification Reagent Kit Catalog Number MAK191 Store at Room Temperature TECHNICAL BULLETIN Product Description The Carrez Clarification Reagent Kit is suitable for the preparation of samples for the analysis of small molecules such as carbohydrates, alcohols, aldehydes, and organic acids. The samples might contain proteins, fats, and redox compounds that interfere with the analysis. Carrez Clarification Reagents remove these interfering compounds from the analytes and are more simple, less expensive, and less time-consuming than using spin filters. The Carrez Clarification Reagent Kit can be used for the preparation of food (such as meat, cereal, or milk) or blood for further analysis (such as HPLC or bioassays). The reagents in this kit cannot be used to prepare samples that contain or may be conv erted to ascorbate, ammonia, or citrate in enzyme-based assays. Components The kit reagents are sufficient for clarification of 100 sample s. Carrez Reagent I 500 µL Catalog Number MAK191A Carrez Reagent II 500 µL Catalog Number MAK191B Reagents and Equipment Required but Not Provided 0.22 µm syringe filters (optional for samples with low analyte concentrations) Buffer, pH 8.0 (optional for samples with low analyte concentrations) Precautions and Disclaimer This product is for R&D use only, not for drug, household, or other uses. Please consult the Safety Data Sheet for information regarding hazards and safe handling practices. Preparation Instructions Briefly centrifuge vials before opening. Use ultrapure water for the preparation of reagents. Carr ez Reage nts I and II are rea dy to use solut ions. Storage/Stability The kit is shipped at ambient temperature and storage at room temperature is recommended. Exposure of Carr ez Reagent I to strong acids must be avoided as it may produce toxic cyanide gas. Procedure Homogenize 10 mg of the sample in 100 µL o f wate r to obtain a uniform suspension. Transfer the suspension to a microcentrifuge tube.  Add 5 µL of Carr ez Reag ent I to the s uspe nsion an d mix thoroughly by vortexing.  Add 5 µL of Carrez Reagent II to the mixtur e and vortex until homogenous. Centrifuge at 10,000 ×  g for 2 minu tes. Tra nsfer the clear supernatant to fresh tubes. Dilute samples with high analyte concentrations 100-fold using water before use. Samples with low analyte concentrations may be processed with minimal dilution by precipitating the excess zinc ions from the Carrez Reagent II. Adjust the pH of the sample to 8.0 by adding buffer at approximately 1:1 ratio with the sample. Centri fuge briefly or filter through a 0.22 µm syringe filter to remove Zn(OH) 2 precipitate. GD,KVG,LS,MAM 09/14–1 ©2014 Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC. All rights reserved. SIGMA-ALDRICH is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC, registered in the US and other countries. Sigma brand products are sold through Sigma-Aldrich, Inc. Purchaser must determine the suitability of the product(s) for their particular use. Additional terms and conditions may apply. Please see product information on the Sigma-Aldrich website at www.sigmaaldrich.com and/or on the reverse side of the invoice or packing slip.

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Carrez Clarification Reagent Kit

Catalog Number MAK191Store at Room Temperature

TECHNICAL BULLETIN

Product DescriptionThe Carrez Clarification Reagent Kit is suitable for thepreparation of samples for the analysis of smallmolecules such as carbohydrates, alcohols, aldehydes,and organic acids. The samples might contain proteins,fats, and redox compounds that interfere with theanalysis. Carrez Clarification Reagents remove theseinterfering compounds from the analytes and are moresimple, less expensive, and less time-consuming thanusing spin filters.

The Carrez Clarification Reagent Kit can be used forthe preparation of food (such as meat, cereal, or milk)or blood for further analysis (such as HPLC orbioassays). The reagents in this kit cannot be used toprepare samples that contain or may be converted toascorbate, ammonia, or citrate in enzyme-basedassays.

ComponentsThe kit reagents are sufficient for clarification of100 samples.

Carrez Reagent I 500 µLCatalog Number MAK191A

Carrez Reagent II 500 µLCatalog Number MAK191B

Reagents and Equipment Required but NotProvided

• 0.22 µm syringe filters (optional for samples with

low analyte concentrations)• Buffer, pH ∼8.0 (optional for samples with low

analyte concentrations)

Precautions and DisclaimerThis product is for R&D use only, not for drug,household, or other uses. Please consult the SafetyData Sheet for information regarding hazards and safehandling practices.

Preparation InstructionsBriefly centrifuge vials before opening. Use ultrapurewater for the preparation of reagents.

Carrez Reagents I and II are ready to use solutions.

Storage/StabilityThe kit is shipped at ambient temperature and storageat room temperature is recommended.

Exposure of Carrez Reagent I to strong acids must beavoided as it may produce toxic cyanide gas.

Procedure

Homogenize 10 mg of the sample in 100 µL of water toobtain a uniform suspension. Transfer the suspensionto a microcentrifuge tube.

 Add 5 µL of Carrez Reagent I to the suspension and

mix thoroughly by vortexing.

 Add 5 µL of Carrez Reagent II to the mixture and vortexuntil homogenous.

Centrifuge at 10,000 ×  g  for 2 minutes. Transfer theclear supernatant to fresh tubes.

Dilute samples with high analyte concentrations100-fold using water before use.

Samples with low analyte concentrations may beprocessed with minimal dilution by precipitating the

excess zinc ions from the Carrez Reagent II. Adjust thepH of the sample to ∼8.0 by adding buffer atapproximately 1:1 ratio with the sample. Centrifuge

briefly or filter through a 0.22 µm syringe filter toremove Zn(OH)2 precipitate.

GD,KVG,LS,MAM 09/14–1

©2014 Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC. All rights reserved. SIGMA-ALDRICH is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC, registered in the US and other

countries. Sigma brand products are sold through Sigma-Aldrich, Inc. Purchaser must determine the suitability of the product(s) for theirparticular use. Additional terms and conditions may apply. Please see product information on the Sigma-Aldrich website at

www.sigmaaldrich.com and/or on the reverse side of the invoice or packing slip.